Files
gerbeur/api/validators/user.ts
khannurien a36a4cac6b v3: fix the backend's correctness findings — each by a rule shared across the code rather than one more special case. Link previews: readTextCapped decoded every page as UTF-8, so a Latin-1 page came out garbled unless it went through the curl fallback, which re-encoded it on its own; pages are now decoded in the charset their Content-Type or <meta> declares, and the curl fallback hands the bytes over as they are. The image proxy served and cached for a day an error answer that claimed an image type, and read a body without Content-Length whole before checking its size; it now refuses an error status and reads through the same capped reader. The icons task's Twemoji fetch gives up after 15 s instead of holding the start up, and extractLinkHref, which only its tests used, is gone. Backlinks matched a linked URL against the raw url column, so https://x.com/ missed a dump posted as https://x.com; they now compare canonical URLs, as reposts do. The four LIKE searches put the query in raw, so % and _ were wildcards and the mention search for "a_b" found "axb"; lib/like.ts escapes them. Every list query now treats a malformed row the same way, a 500 through model/rows.ts's parseRows, where ten of them silently dropped it; the playlist dumps query uses the model's column list rather than a hand-written copy, and the aliased list is derived from the plain one. The vote and like services commit through transaction() instead of their own BEGIN and ROLLBACK, which would have rolled back a caller's transaction.
Validation: the dump validators refuse the nulls their shared types don't allow (a null title or note on creation, a null URL on edit); a playlist title of spaces is refused and titles are stored trimmed; usernames and emails are checked by the same USERNAME_RE and EMAIL_RE in shared/validation.ts on sign-up, on PATCH /api/users/me (which checked other limits) and in the sign-up form. Mentions are read by shared/mention.ts's mentionedUsernames, which skips code and URLs as Markdown shows them: https://mastodon.social/@bob or a `@bob` in code notified bob; the editor's suggestions derive their trigger from the same pattern instead of a copy. Following an unknown user is a 404 rather than a foreign-key 500, and following a private playlist a 404 rather than a 403 that confirmed it exists. `ws` and `emojibase` are reserved category slugs, since the server answers them before the app. GET /api/users/me no longer turns every error into a 500.

Dead code goes: adminOnlyMiddleware, verifyEmailTransport, listUsers, deleteUser with disconnectUser and the force_logout message only it sent, PATCH /api/notifications/:id/read (with markOneRead), isSlugAvailable, the unreachable 500 in fetchComment, and the `if (!ctx.state.user)` checks behind authMiddleware. 214 backend and 627 frontend tests pass.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>
2026-09-29 19:35:53 +00:00

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/**
* Checks the JSON bodies that `routes/users.ts` receives before it reads them.
*
* @module
*/
import {
isRole,
type LoginUserRequest,
type RegisterUserRequest,
type UpdateUserRequest,
} from "../../shared/user.ts";
import { EMAIL_RE, USERNAME_RE, VALIDATION } from "../../shared/validation.ts";
/**
* Checks whether `obj` is a {@link LoginUserRequest}. It checks the types
* only: a wrong name or password is the login route's answer to give.
*/
export function isLoginUserRequest(obj: unknown): obj is LoginUserRequest {
return !!obj && typeof obj === "object" &&
"username" in obj && typeof obj.username === "string" &&
"password" in obj && typeof obj.password === "string";
}
/**
* Returns `obj[key]` when `obj` is an object that has it, else undefined. The
* users routes whose body has no guard of its own read their fields with it.
*/
export function fieldOf(obj: unknown, key: string): unknown {
return obj !== null && typeof obj === "object" && key in obj
? (obj as Record<string, unknown>)[key]
: undefined;
}
/**
* Checks whether `obj` is a valid {@link RegisterUserRequest}. When it isn't,
* {@link validateRegisterUserRequest} says why.
*/
export function isRegisterUserRequest(
obj: unknown,
): obj is RegisterUserRequest {
return validateRegisterUserRequest(obj) === null;
}
/**
* Returns what is wrong with a sign-up body, as the message the register page
* shows, or null when it is valid. It checks the shape, the email's form, and
* the username and password against the `VALIDATION` limits. Whether the name,
* the email or the invite is taken is `createUser`'s and `claimInvite`'s check.
*/
export function validateRegisterUserRequest(obj: unknown): string | null {
if (
!obj || typeof obj !== "object" ||
!("username" in obj) || typeof obj.username !== "string" ||
!("password" in obj) || typeof obj.password !== "string" ||
!("inviteToken" in obj) || typeof obj.inviteToken !== "string" ||
!("email" in obj) || typeof obj.email !== "string"
) return "Invalid request";
const { username, password, email } = obj as RegisterUserRequest;
if (!EMAIL_RE.test(email)) {
return "Invalid email address";
}
if (!USERNAME_RE.test(username)) {
return `Username must be ${VALIDATION.USERNAME_MIN}–${VALIDATION.USERNAME_MAX} characters and contain only letters, numbers, or underscores`;
}
if (password.length < VALIDATION.PASSWORD_MIN) {
return `Password must be at least ${VALIDATION.PASSWORD_MIN} characters`;
}
if (password.length > VALIDATION.PASSWORD_MAX) {
return `Password must be at most ${VALIDATION.PASSWORD_MAX} characters`;
}
return null;
}
/**
* Checks whether `obj` is a valid {@link UpdateUserRequest}, for
* `PATCH /api/users/me`. Every field is optional, but each one present must be
* well-formed and within the `VALIDATION` limits.
*/
export function isUpdateUserRequest(obj: unknown): obj is UpdateUserRequest {
if (!obj || typeof obj !== "object") return false;
const o = obj as Record<string, unknown>;
if ("username" in o) {
if (typeof o.username !== "string") return false;
if (!USERNAME_RE.test(o.username as string)) return false;
}
if ("password" in o) {
if (typeof o.password !== "string") return false;
const len = (o.password as string).length;
if (len < VALIDATION.PASSWORD_MIN || len > VALIDATION.PASSWORD_MAX) {
return false;
}
}
if ("role" in o && !isRole(o.role)) return false;
if (
"description" in o && typeof o.description !== "string" &&
o.description !== null
) return false;
if ("email" in o) {
if (typeof o.email !== "string") return false;
if (!EMAIL_RE.test(o.email as string)) return false;
}
if (
typeof o.description === "string" &&
(o.description as string).length > VALIDATION.USER_DESCRIPTION_MAX
) return false;
return true;
}